Fludrocortisone florinef, a potent systemic oral mineralocorticoid corticosteroid is used to treat addisons disease and diseases that cause salt loss as in congenital adrenal hyperplasia. An authorized generic drug is the same as the brand name drug but does not use the brand name on the label. They contain the same active ingredientsthe part of the medicine that makes it work. See our a to z list of medicines commonly prescribed at st. It also is used commonly to treat conditions of low blood pressure hypotension although this is not a food and drug administration fda approved indication. Drugs az pill identifier supplements symptom checker diseases dictionary media slideshows images quizzes.
Effective against aerobic bacteria not obligatefacultative anaerobes and tularemia. Answer your medical questions on prescription drugs, vitamins and over the counter medications. Identify important drug interactions identify generic terms associated with a class of drugs. Once the medicine is swallowed, the digestive juices in the stomach break it down, and the medicine can pass into the bloodstream. Drugs become known for offlabel use when publications begin discussing how they can be used for offlabel treatment of medical conditions list. Others are used to treat cancer by killing cells as they divide or preventing them from multiplying. This list contains the names of many medical problems and the names of drugs that may be used for their treatment. Acetylcholine is a neurotransmitter, or a chemical messenger. You can browse alphabetically by common names, to find information on a popular herb like ginger, or find it listed by its botanical name, zingiber officinale. Select from this list to learn more about the medications in use at st. Find fda approved brand and generic drugs prescribing information in an easy. This is an alphabetical list of plants used in herbalism the ability to synthesize a wide variety of chemical compounds that are possibly used to perform important biological functions, and to defend against attack from predators such as insects, fungi and herbivorous mammals is called herbal medicine. Introduction increasing role of the who monographs on selected medicinal plants over the past two decades, there has been a tremendous increase in the use of herbal medicine. In contrast, brand names are usually catchy, often related to the drugs intended use, and relatively easy to remember, so that doctors will prescribe the drug and.
The hiv medicines are listed according to drug class and identified by generic and brand names. Medicines are given in different ways, depending on how they work best in the body. Dec 31, 2012 an analysis of the medicinal species used by the bapedi traditional healers to treat reproductive ailments, revealed that 28 species 77. Tolerance means you need more and more of the drug to get the same feeling.
Commonly used drugs charts national institute on drug abuse. A medication also referred to as medicine, pharmaceutical drug, or simply drug is a drug used to diagnose, cure, treat, or prevent disease. Each drug page includes a brief overview, street and clinical names, the effects of the drug on the brain and body, statistics and trends, and relevant publications and articles written by nida researchers and scientists. So i have listed some of the popular ones used today. Drug therapy pharmacotherapy is an important part of the medical field and relies on the science of pharmacology for continual advancement and on pharmacy for appropriate management. Adalimumabadbm injection, for subcutaneous use cyltezo fda. Antibiotics by class generic name brand names common uses possible side effects mechanism of action aminoglycosides. Herbs list a guide to medicinal herbs and their uses.
For other uses, see medicine disambiguation and medication disambiguation. Or download the aids info drug database app to view the information on your apple or android devices. This material is provided for educational purposes only and is not intended for medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. Top 100 best healing medicinal herbs, spices and plants names. The drugs are grouped into categorical or therapeutic categories. Commonly used drugs charts national institute on drug. Find medical information, terminology and advice including side effects, drug interactions, user. Generic names are usually more complicated and harder to remember than brand names.
A generic drug should be just as safe as a brand name drug. It shows the homeopathic name, the common name and some of the problems they are used for. Contemporary medicine applies biomedical sciences, biomedical research, genetics, and. A handy homeopathy medicine list medicines naturally. These are called withdrawal symptoms, and may include. Ironically, careless use of penicillin and many of the drugs that came. Learn about the side effects and uses of beta blockers, a drug that treats angina, heart failure, migraines, high blood pressure, anxiety, and tremors. Thanks to vaccination, which got its name from the vaccinia cowpox. Calcipotriene and betamethasone dipropionate topical suspension taclonex scalp fda. Most drugs of abuse can alter a persons thinking and judgment, leading to health risks, including addiction, drugged driving and infectious disease.
If you are interested in homeopathy you may want to have a handy homeopathic medicine list to refer to. But even so, the generic must keep its effectiveness until its expiration date, just like a brand name product. Calcipotriene and betamethasone dipropionate taclonex fda. The prescription drug list is a list of medicinal ingredients that when found in a drug, require a prescription. Ayurvedic medicine list of ayurvedic medicines ayur times. A medicine cats main job is to heal their fellow clanmates of their wounds and sicknesses. Astragalus is one of the most popular herbs in the traditional chinese medicine system. Some can cure an illness by killing or halting the spread of invading germs, such as bacteria and viruses. Antihistamines are a class of agents that block histamine release from. A generic medicine is the same as a brand name medicine in dosage, safety, effectiveness, strength, stability, and quality, as well as in the way it is taken and the way it should be used. Medicine encompasses a variety of health care practices evolved to maintain and restore health by the prevention and treatment of illness. Once you find a drug name, go to the page number listed to see if the drug is covered.
Below is a list of frequently used substances and their commonly used street names 1, 2, 3. Write down how much you use and when you use each medicine. Learn about the differences and what to consider when deciding which is best for you. This list provides examples of their commercial and street names, how they are administered, their effects, health risks and other information. Calcipotriene and betamethasone dipropionate topical suspension taclonex scalp multum. Biologics or biologic drugs are products made from living organisms or contain components of living organisms.
A total of 54 fecal medicines were found to be used in 14 traditional chinese medical systems. Data sources include ibm watson micromedex updated 4 may 2020, cerner multum updated 4 may 2020. Properties and uses of over 400 common herbs and medicinal plants listed by botanical or common names. The index at the end of the pdf lists the names of generic and brand name drugs from a to z. Calcipotriene and betamethasone dipropionate taclonex multum. And if you try to stop using, your mind and body may have reactions. Sciencethemed ties, bowties, and socks that make great gifts. Their names, original species, medicinal forms, and traditional uses were described in detail.
Antiemetic drugs are prescribed to help with nausea and vomiting that are side effects of other drugs. Click on a drug name to view information on the drug from the aids info drug database. Herbs constituted the largest proportion of growth forms 39%, followed by shrubs and trees with 33% and 28%, respectively. A lot of medicines are swallowed, either as a pill or a liquid. Angiotensin ii receptor blockers arbs drug facts, side. Fdaapproved hiv medicines understanding hivaids aidsinfo. Search for other drug names not listed below select the drug name below to show drug description, drug classification, other common drug names, and information from key government agencies on the reasons why prescribed, how medication should be used, and what possible side effects could occur. A guide to common medicinal herbs health encyclopedia. In fact, many people with substance abuse problems commonly use special terms when discussing. Potential uses of nlem the concept of essential medicines, first introduced by who in 1977, has now been adopted by many countries, nongovernmental organizations and international nonprofit supply agencies. Medicines are sometimes used for other than their intended purposes, and can be abused because of. It does not include medicinal ingredients that when found in a drug, require a prescription if those ingredients are listed in controlled drugs and substances act schedules.
Common questions and answers about names of medicines and their uses drug after half an hour of standing and quivering the physical effects were felt and i managed to sit down and start playing a video game even though i needed to be studying, since that was the week before college finals and id been procrastinating the entire semester. Learn how to buy, use, and dispose of unused drugs. Actiq oral transmucosal fentanyl citrate, a controlled substance, is used offlabel to treat moderate to severe chronic, nonmalignant pain even though it is approved in the united states solely for breakthrough pain in cancer patients. Oct 16, 2017 a group of medicines that have similar actions often have similarsounding generic names. Liver enzymes specifically, the cytochrome p450 liver enzymes are responsible for eliminating all statins from the body with the exception of pravastatin and rosuvastatin. Every medicine has a brand name and a generic name. Slang terms may refer to the brand or variety of alcohol or may be more general. This herb is most often used as a diuretic and for lowering high blood pressure. Read about uses, drug interactions and side effects.
Acetaminophen try this medicine first for your pain. Hiv drugs are being used as part of coronavirus treatment. Side effects of a biologics depend upon the specific biologic drug. Anticholinergic, antispasmodic drug names, uses, side effects. See more ideas about medicine, side effects and names. Around 1600 bc was written edwin smith papyrus, it describes the use. Back to list alcohol this is the most commonly used substance by adults. The nlm drug information portal gives users a gateway to selected drug information from the national library of medicine and other key government agencies.
These fecal medicines were commonly used to treat gastrointestinal, nervous system, skin, and gynecological diseases. Anticholinergic drugs decrease the activity of muscles in the gut and reduce production of sweat, saliva, digestive juices, urine, and tears. Understanding medicines and what they do for teens. Take the list with you whenever you go to a medical appointment. Overview information maca is a plant that grows in central peru in the high plateaus of the andes mountains. Infections caused by gramnegative bacteria, such as escherichia coli and klebsiella particularly pseudomonas aeruginosa. Medicines can treat diseases and improve your health. Homeopathy medicine is a treatment of natural medicine and uses a system of like treats like. You may also want to make a copy to give to a family member or friend in case you have a medical emergency. Street names for drugs commonly used drug slang terms. Drug names used in the nlm drug information portal are structured by committees to reflect the type of condition that the drug is used for. Many people use it to treat upper respiratory infections as well as the common cold, as it seems to increase the production of white. Additionally, anticholinergic drugs help to balance the production of dopamine, another neurotransmitter that plays an important role in maintaining mood, movement, memory, attention, problem solving. Select the drug name below to show drug description, drug classification, other common drug names.
Overview of generic drugs and drug naming drugs merck. Describes nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs nsaids drugs used to treat inflammation. Drug names select the drug name below to show drug description, drug classification, other common drug names, and information from key government agencies on the reasons why prescribed, how medication should be used, and what possible side effects could occur. This is true of most official generic names such as those we label as usan for united states adopted name. You may need to take medicine every day, or you may only need to take medicine once in a while. The list is considered to include the most costeffective medicines for a particular indication. If you are like most people, you need to take medicine at some point in your life. Most generic and brand name medicines act the same way in the body. Herbal medicines used by bapedi traditional healers to treat. The resources below have been provided to help narrow your search to specific, targeted drug information. For example, phenoxymethylpenicillin, ampicillin, amoxicillin and flucloxacillin are in one group of antibiotics. Fecal medicines used in traditional medical system of china.
Drug use over a period of time can lead to tolerance. Drug therapy pharmacotherapy is an important part of the medical field and relies on the. Angiotensin ii receptor blockers arbs are drugs used for controlling high blood pressure, treating heart failure and preventing kidney failure in people with diabetes or hypertension. Calcipotriene and betamethasone dipropionate foam, 0. Data sources include ibm watson micromedex updated 4 may 2020, cerner multum updated 4 may 2020, wolters kluwer updated. Uses, side effects, interactions, dosage, and warning. Many generic names are a shorthand version of the drug s chemical name, structure, or formula. A to z list of over 24000 prescription and overthecounter medicines for both. Overthecounter pain medicines can help with headache, arthritis pain, sprains, and other minor joint and muscle problems. Information is available for both consumers and healthcare professionals on over 24,000 prescription and over the counter medicines available primarily in the usa. Recognize generic and brand names in selected cases state maximum doses identify routes of administration identify important adverse reactions seen with selected classes of drugs. Many generic names are a shorthand version of the drugs chemical name, structure, or formula. Experts say that far more testing is needed to determine if antiviral drugs used to battle hiv can be used to treat the growing coronavirus menace, offering notes of caution to hopes raised by the.
List of commonly used illegal drugs center on addiction. Ayurvedic medicines are categorized under several categories based on mainly preparation method and common main ingredient or base ingredient of the medicines. Information includes brand and generic names plus side effects such as such as nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, rash, and headache. It has been noted by erin hunter that these remedies should never be used on pet cats, and that sick pets should be seen to by a vet instead. Biologics treat many conditions, for example, cancers, rheumatoid arthritis, inflammatory bowel disease, ms, psoriasis, lupus, chronic migraine, and hepatitis b. Medicine is the science and practice of establishing the diagnosis, prognosis, treatment, and prevention of disease. Therefore, drugs that block the action of these liver enzymes. The first type of interaction involves the enzymes responsible for the elimination of statins by the liver. Fda requires generic drugs have the same high quality, strength, purity and stability as brand name drugs. You take a generic drug the same way as a brand name drug.
Do not take more than 3 grams 3,000 mg on any one day. What medicines are and what they do for kids nemours. Browse an az list of brand and generic drugs to learn about your prescription medication. Drugs of abuse national institute on drug abuse nida.
It transfers signals between certain cells to affect how your body. Feb 05, 2019 antihistamines are a class of agents that block histamine release from histamine1 receptors and are mostly used to treat allergies or cold and flu symptoms, although some firstgeneration antihistamines may also be used for other conditions. This may include drugs for anesthesia used during surgeries or chemotherapy for cancer. Commonly used illegal drugs include marijuana, heroin, cocaine, amphetamines and methamphetamines and club drugs. Generic drugs may also have a different expiration date than brand name drugs.
Common a drug names list drug information portal u. May 21, 2017 some common medicine used in india are hydrocodone combined with acetaminophen generic zocor simvastatin, a cholesterollowering statin drug lisinopril brand names include prinivil and zestril, a blood pressure drug generic synthroid. Anticholinergics are drugs that block the action of acetylcholine. Each ayurvedic medicine has different uses and chosen for ayurvedic treatment according to their ayurvedic properties and dosha karma.
The science behind your favorite moisturizers, serums, actives, and more. Some drugs replace missing substances or correct low levels of natural body chemicals such as some. In contrast, brand names are usually catchy, often related to the drug s intended use, and relatively easy to remember, so that doctors will prescribe the drug and. Either way, you want to make sure that your medicines are safe, and that they will help you get better. Monographs cover generic and brand name, drug class and mechanism, dosing, drug interactions, side effects, and use. It has been cultivated as a vegetable crop in this area for at least 3000 years. The drugs are listed either as a generic name or drug class name.
182 1650 363 575 271 1082 1627 1135 236 692 182 465 1364 120 124 219 1159 151 1073 734 1608 552 677 1469 346 1561 228 495 1525 1566 730 1295 395 614 912 1254 1189 1465 1472 637 847 513